University of Nottingham
Thesis title:
My project is focused on the representations of bodies in medical texts from ninth-century Frankia. Medical texts, by their very nature, make implicit judgments about which features, functions, and behaviours of the body or mind are diseased, disordered, or disabling, as such they make illuminating sources on how these concepts were understood during a period preceding the formation of the medical institutions that inform so much of the discourse around defining the body today.
My research is focused on six manuscripts from two different centres of production within the Carolingian empire containing diverse and largely understudied medical texts from anonymous recipe collections to theoretical treatises attributed (at times inaccurately) to some of the most famous ancient medical authorities such as Hippocrates and Galen. These texts, primarily concerned with causes and treatments of the various illnesses affecting early medieval bodies, also reflect preoccupations with delineating the boundaries between healthy and unhealthy, normal and non-normal, acceptable and unacceptable, ultimately human and non-human. At the same time, they make visible the social and medical treatment, as well as the (real and/or imagined) practices of care those with these conditions might have received.
Working at the intersection of disability history, history of medicine and manuscript approaches, I aim to make visible the enduring and ever-changing bodies at the centre of early medieval medical knowledge, as well as the unique textual environments that they inhabit.
Jutta Lamminaho, ‘Verjaag de wolven, klaar de wijn en krijg een stralend gezicht’ in Ria Paroubek-Groenewoud and Carine van Rhijn (ed.) De inventieve middeleeuwen: Praktische kennis en kunde van voor het jaar 1000, (Hilversum: Verloren, 2023).
‘Before Structures of Oppression? Studying Early Medieval Medical Texts from Disability History Perspective’, Addressing Difficult Aspects of the Medieval, Oxford, September 2024
‘Disability in Carolingian Recipes’, Leeds International Medieval Congress, July 2023
‘A Deaf Porter and a Blind King: Disability and Social Status in the Early Middle Ages’, Let’s Talk About [X], Glasgow, March 2021